Farxiga (dapagliflozin) is an oral medication primarily used to: 1. Manage Type 2 Diabetes Mechanism: It’s an SGLT2 (sodium-glucose cotransporter-2) inhibitor. It works by blocking glucose reabsorption in the kidneys, causing excess sugar to be excreted in urine. Effect: Lowers blood sugar levels, reduces HbA1c, and promotes weight loss (typically 2–4 kg). 2. Protect Heart & Kidneys (Key Long-Term Benefits) - Heart Failure - Approved to reduce hospitalization and death in adults with heart failure (both with and without diabetes). - Improves heart function and symptoms like fatigue/swelling. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) - Slows kidney damage progression and lowers risk of kidney failure/dialysis in diabetic and non-diabetic CKD patients. Cardiovascular Protection: - Reduces risk of hear...
What is the difference between Viagra and Cialis, are there any side effects? Viagra and Cialis are both medications used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED), but they have some differences in their active ingredients, onset of action, duration of effect, and potential side effects. 1. Active Ingredient: - Viagra- The active ingredient in Viagra is sildenafil. It belongs to a class of drugs called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. - Cialis: The active ingredient in Cialis is tadalafil, also a PDE5 inhibitor. 2. Onset of Action: - Viagra: Typically starts working within 30 to 60 minutes after ingestion. However, it may take longer if taken with a heavy meal. - Cialis: May start working within 15 to 45 minutes after taking, but some individuals may experience its effects as quickly as 30 minutes after ingestion. Also, it has a longer onset period for daily use (Cialis Daily). 3. Duration of Effect - Viagra: The effects of Viagra usually last for about 4 to 6 hours. - Cialis...